Lessons From The Great Depression And One Of The Biggest Tax Hikes In US History
By Mark Perry on November 9, 2008 | More Posts By Mark Perry | Author's Website
The chart above shows the highest marginal individual income tax rates from 1925 to 1945, using data from the IRS. The highest income tax rate was increased from 25% in the early 1930s, to 63% in 1932, and then to 79% in 1936. If you want to turn a recession into a depression with perverse fiscal policy, there’s probably no better, more effective way to accomplish that outcome than by more than tripling marginal tax rates from 25% to 79% in the face of an economic slowdown. Talk about an “economic buzzkill”….
Perhaps the new administration and Congress should seriously reconsider whether 2009 would really be a good time to raise taxes. If you want to turn an economic slowdown into a recession, or an average recession into a severe recession, or a severe recession into a depression, raising taxes would surely help make that happen. It surely helped turned the recession of 1929-1933 into the Great Depression.
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According to the Tax Policy Center, the Obama tax plan would raise the taxes on a couple with two children making $1,000,000 by 3.8% (and if making $2,000,000, 5.5%). It is disingenuous to compare this to the tax increases you cite for the 1930’s and 1940’s, especially when couples making less than $200,000 get a tax cut under the same plan.